The Q-Day Dictionary (A-Z)
Here’s the sorted list from A-Z:
- Bit - A bit is a binary digit, the smallest increment of data on a computer
- Blockchain - A distributed database that maintains a continuously growing list of ordered records, called blocks
- Centralised - A centralized network is built around a single, central server that handles all major management and data processing functions
- Consensus mechanism - Maintains the security of the blockchain by keeping a record of all legitimate transactions
- Cryptography - Primary for ensuring the security of participants, transactions, and safeguards against double-spending
- Database - A structured set of data held in a computer, especially one that is accessible in various ways.
- Decentralisation - Ensures that the blockchain is not governed by an individual, group, or even the government
- Immutability - No one can tamper with the system or change the data that has already been saved into the block
- Post-quantum cryptography - cryptography that is quantum-resistant
- Private key - secret key that is used with an algorithm to encrypt and decrypt data
- Public key - A cryptographic key that can be obtained and used by anyone to encrypt messages intended for a particular recipient, such that the encrypted messages can be deciphered only by using a second key that is known only to the recipient, the private key (secret key)
- Q-day - The day quantum computers are able to crack or decipher quantum-unsafe algorithms
- Transparent ledger - high level of trust and integrity